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Zhang, S. Y.*; Godfrey, E.*; Abbey, B.*; Xu, P. G.; Tomota, Yo*; Liljedahl, D.*; Zanellato, O.*; Fitzpatrick, M.*; Kelleher, J.*; Siano, S.*; et al.
Proceedings of World Congress on Engineering 2009, Vol.2, p.1412 - 1419, 2009/00
Pulsed neutron beams available at the ISIS spallation source offer diverse possibilities for materials characterization using diffraction and imaging. In this paper, we review a range of applications of the time-of-flight neutron diffraction for the characterization of phase transformations and residual stress states in industrially-relevant situations. The setup of the ENGIN-X instrument at ISIS is described, followed by a series of case studies based on the recently obtained results.
Murakami, Masao*; Demizu, Yusuke*; Niwa, Yasue*; Nagayama, Shinichi*; Maeda, Takuya*; Baba, Masashi*; Miyawaki, Daisuke*; Terashima, Kazuki*; Arimura, Takeshi*; Mima, Masayuki*; et al.
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Seki, Takeshi*; Oka, Kiyoshi; Naganawa, Akihiro*; Chiba, Toshio*
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During conventional endoscopic laser treatments, it is difficult to keep distance between target tissue and fiberscope tip for effective laser irradiation. Moreover, the choice of laser power and diagnosis of a successful procedure depend on the operator's skill or instincts. Therefore, we developed a new minimally invasive laser device using a 1.1 mm in diameter composite-type optical fiberscope (COF) to overcome the above problems. This device enables transmission of 50 W Yb fiber laser and an image in parallel. In addition, this COF enables the measurement of the blood-flow of target tissue and estimates of the distance between irradiation area and the fiber tip in real time by means of an embedded laser Doppler blood-flow meter. In this paper, we present a configuration of the minimally invasive laser device using the 1.1 mm COF and the results of the basic performance experiments.